Speed Up Steam Game Downloads

The way to make video games obtain sooner on Steam is a important concern for a lot of avid gamers. This information dives deep into varied methods to overcome obtain lag, making certain your favourite titles arrive in your onerous drive in a flash. We’ll cowl all the things from tweaking your web connection to optimizing Steam’s settings, exploring {hardware} issues, and even delving into different obtain strategies.

From figuring out bandwidth hogs to understanding the intricacies of various onerous drive sorts, this complete useful resource will equip you with the data to swiftly obtain video games. We’ll current actionable steps and insightful comparisons that will help you perceive the impression of various configurations on obtain speeds. Whether or not you are a seasoned gamer or a newcomer to the world of on-line gaming, this information is your roadmap to sooner sport downloads.

Table of Contents

Optimizing Steam Obtain Speeds

How to make games download faster on steam

Unleashing the total potential of your Steam library hinges on a swift and dependable obtain expertise. This information gives actionable methods to optimize your Steam downloads, making certain your video games arrive in your onerous drive with minimal delay. From boosting your web connection to figuring out and mitigating community bottlenecks, you may uncover the secrets and techniques to lightning-fast downloads.Trendy gaming calls for instantaneous entry to the most recent releases and updates.

Sluggish downloads could be irritating and a big barrier to having fun with the most recent titles. By understanding and addressing potential bottlenecks, you’ll be able to considerably enhance your obtain instances, turning tedious waits into moments of anticipation.

Boosting Web Connection Pace

Optimizing your web connection is essential for accelerating Steam downloads. Quite a few strategies can improve your connection velocity. Bettering your web infrastructure is usually the best answer.

Improve Your Modem and Router: Outmoded tools can considerably hinder obtain speeds. Newer fashions typically assist sooner protocols and supply higher sign energy, leading to a noticeable enchancment in obtain speeds.
Optimize Wi-Fi Sign: Place your router strategically to attenuate interference from partitions, home equipment, and different digital units. Keep away from putting the router in congested areas. A robust Wi-Fi sign straight interprets to a sooner obtain expertise.
Take into account Ethernet: For the very best obtain speeds, join your laptop on to your router utilizing an Ethernet cable. Wi-Fi is inclined to sign degradation, whereas Ethernet affords a constantly secure connection.

Troubleshooting Community Points

Figuring out and resolving community points is important for clean downloads. Widespread issues could be simply addressed with these steps.

Verify for Community Congestion: Peak hours typically lead to increased community site visitors, slowing down downloads. Downloading throughout off-peak hours can considerably enhance your obtain speeds.
Restart Your Modem and Router: A easy restart can resolve momentary connectivity issues, making certain a secure connection for sooner downloads.
Confirm DNS Settings: Incorrect DNS settings can impression obtain speeds. Utilizing Google Public DNS or your web service supplier’s DNS servers can resolve these points and enhance obtain speeds.

Managing Bandwidth-Hogging Purposes

Figuring out and managing purposes consuming extreme bandwidth is essential for releasing up sources for Steam downloads. This proactive strategy can unlock important obtain velocity enhancements.

Monitor Community Utilization: Make the most of system instruments to observe community site visitors. Establish purposes which can be consuming important bandwidth. Closing pointless purposes throughout downloads can drastically enhance obtain speeds.
Restrict Background Processes: Restrict the variety of background processes working in your system. Reduce or droop non-essential packages to make sure sources can be found for Steam downloads.
Prioritize Downloads: Some working methods let you prioritize downloads. Prioritizing Steam downloads can enhance their place within the queue, resulting in sooner downloads.

Understanding Web Connections and Obtain Speeds

Completely different web connections supply various obtain speeds. Understanding these variations is essential to optimizing your Steam downloads.

Web Connection Sort	Typical Obtain Speeds (Mbps)	Impression on Steam Downloads
DSL	As much as 24 Mbps	Could expertise noticeable obtain delays.
Cable	As much as 100 Mbps	Gives a big enchancment over DSL, however can nonetheless expertise delays.
Fiber	100 Mbps to 1 Gbps+	Typically the quickest possibility, enabling near-instant downloads.

Steam Shopper Configuration

Mastering Steam’s obtain settings is essential to unlocking lightning-fast sport downloads. Correct configuration ensures your video games arrive in your onerous drive with minimal wait time. Optimizing these settings can rework your gaming expertise, making these lengthy obtain instances a factor of the previous.Steam’s obtain supervisor affords granular management, permitting you to fine-tune the method for optimum effectivity. Understanding these choices and learn how to use them is essential for optimizing your downloads.

Obtain Choices and Their Impression

Steam gives a number of obtain choices, every with its personal impact on obtain velocity. Understanding these choices will empower you to make knowledgeable selections for optimum efficiency.

Computerized Downloads: Steam can mechanically obtain video games if you’re related to the web and your system is idle. This may be helpful for background downloads, however is probably not very best for high-bandwidth or low-latency conditions.
Obtain Precedence: Steam lets you set priorities for particular downloads. Excessive-priority downloads will obtain extra bandwidth, permitting them to complete faster. That is particularly useful for titles you wish to play straight away.
Obtain Pace Limits: Steam permits the power to restrict the obtain velocity. That is helpful for managing bandwidth utilization when a number of purposes or customers are related to the web. This will help stop impacting different customers’ or purposes’ web utilization.
A number of Downloading: Steam permits the simultaneous obtain of a number of video games, optimizing your community bandwidth for velocity. That is notably helpful for customers with excessive bandwidth connections.

Prioritizing Downloads

Effectively managing obtain priorities is important for optimizing your obtain expertise. The strategy for prioritizing downloads in Steam is easy and user-friendly.

Deciding on Excessive Precedence: You’ll be able to manually set the obtain precedence to excessive. This ensures the obtain receives the utmost bandwidth obtainable, permitting it to complete sooner.
Queue Administration: Steam’s queue administration system lets you arrange and prioritize your downloads. Excessive-priority downloads will transfer to the entrance of the queue, enabling you to regulate which sport arrives in your laptop first.

Obtain Settings and Impression on Pace

This desk illustrates how totally different obtain settings can have an effect on obtain speeds.

Setting	Description	Impression on Obtain Pace
Computerized Downloads	Downloads video games when the system is idle.	Could enhance velocity when bandwidth is obtainable, however could lower velocity throughout high-bandwidth utilization
Excessive Precedence Downloads	Prioritizes particular downloads for sooner completion.	Considerably will increase obtain velocity for high-priority video games.
Obtain Pace Limits	Limits obtain velocity to forestall community congestion.	Decreases obtain velocity however helps handle bandwidth utilization.
A number of Downloads	Permits concurrent downloading of a number of video games.	Will increase velocity for prime bandwidth connections, however could lower velocity for low bandwidth.

Steam’s Obtain Queue Administration

Steam’s obtain queue administration system effectively handles a number of downloads. Understanding this method lets you handle your obtain queue successfully.

Obtain Queue: Steam maintains a queue of pending downloads.
Prioritization: Excessive-priority downloads are positioned on the entrance of the queue.
Background Downloads: Steam can deal with downloads within the background, releasing up your system for different duties.

{Hardware} Concerns

Unlocking lightning-fast Steam downloads hinges not simply on software program tweaks, but additionally on the highly effective engine beneath the hood – your laptop’s {hardware}. Understanding your system’s capabilities and limitations is essential to maximizing obtain speeds. A well-tuned machine can rework your gaming expertise from irritating waits to exhilarating adventures.

Exhausting Drive Pace and Capability

Your onerous drive, the storage powerhouse of your PC, considerably impacts obtain speeds. A sluggish onerous drive is sort of a site visitors jam on the knowledge superhighway. A quick onerous drive, conversely, ensures a clean and environment friendly knowledge stream. Space for storing is equally vital, as inadequate house can result in obtain interruptions or failures.

Exhausting Drive Pace Issues: A sooner onerous drive interprets to sooner knowledge switch charges. This implies faster downloads and faster loading instances on your video games. Trendy Stable State Drives (SSDs) supply considerably sooner speeds in comparison with conventional Exhausting Disk Drives (HDDs). The distinction is noticeable, particularly for giant sport recordsdata.
Storage Area for Downloads and Storage: Enough space for storing is essential. If you happen to run out of house throughout a obtain, the method halts. Guaranteeing ample free house in your onerous drive, notably the drive the place Steam downloads, is important for seamless gameplay. Take into account the sport sizes and any potential expansions or future updates.

Figuring out and Resolving Exhausting Drive Bottlenecks

Recognizing and addressing bottlenecks is important for optimized efficiency. Bottlenecks are like site visitors jams that hinder the stream of data. These could be recognized by varied instruments and diagnostics.

Disk Efficiency Monitoring: Make the most of built-in instruments or devoted software program to trace onerous drive exercise. Monitoring metrics resembling learn/write speeds and switch charges gives insights into potential bottlenecks. Search for sustained low speeds or important fluctuations. Instruments like CrystalDiskInfo can present detailed insights.
Troubleshooting Potential Points: If you happen to encounter obtain points, study the onerous drive for errors or fragmentation. Fragmentation, the place recordsdata are scattered throughout the drive, can decelerate learn and write operations. Common defragmentation can enhance efficiency.

Exhausting Drive Upgrades

Upgrading onerous drive parts is a big step in the direction of boosting obtain speeds. Investing in sooner {hardware} straight interprets to a extra responsive gaming expertise.

Stable State Drives (SSDs): SSDs considerably outperform conventional HDDs by way of velocity. They provide faster learn and write speeds, resulting in a lot sooner downloads and faster sport loading. SSDs are a precious improve for anybody searching for to boost their gaming expertise.
Selecting the Proper SSD: Choose an SSD with adequate capability to accommodate your sport library and future expansions. Take into account the learn/write speeds and efficiency benchmarks earlier than making a purchase order. Search for evaluations and comparisons of various fashions to make an knowledgeable choice.

SSD vs. HDD for Recreation Downloads

The selection between SSD and HDD is determined by your price range and efficiency wants. SSDs ship considerably sooner obtain speeds and sport loading, whereas HDDs supply better storage capability at a decrease price.

Function	SSD	HDD
Pace	Quicker	Slower
Price	Larger	Decrease
Capability	Typically decrease	Typically increased
Sturdiness	Typically extra sturdy	Doubtlessly much less sturdy

“Investing in a sooner onerous drive is a game-changer for obtain instances, resulting in a smoother, extra fulfilling gaming expertise.”

Software program Optimization

Unlocking the total potential of your Steam obtain speeds typically hinges on optimizing your system’s software program. This includes understanding how totally different purposes work together along with your community and learn how to fine-tune settings for optimum efficiency. A well-configured system can considerably scale back obtain instances, reworking a probably irritating wait right into a swift and satisfying expertise.

System Settings Optimization

Nice-tuning your system settings can dramatically impression obtain speeds. Adjusting community priorities and bandwidth allocation ensures that Steam downloads obtain the mandatory sources. For instance, adjusting the High quality of Service (QoS) settings may be helpful. This lets you prioritize Steam downloads over different purposes, making certain a constant and sooner connection.

Software program Conflicts Decision

Figuring out and resolving software program conflicts is essential. Typically, different purposes working within the background would possibly inadvertently intervene with Steam’s obtain course of. This might manifest as intermittent velocity drops or full stalls. A scientific strategy includes briefly disabling non-essential purposes and monitoring obtain speeds. By meticulously observing obtain speeds, you’ll be able to pinpoint the conflicting software and resolve the problem.

A clear, uncluttered system atmosphere is usually the important thing to uninterrupted obtain experiences.

Background Course of Administration

Managing background processes is a important side of optimizing obtain speeds. Operating too many packages concurrently can eat precious bandwidth and decelerate Steam downloads. Use your system’s Process Supervisor (or equal) to determine and shut pointless packages. A transparent understanding of which packages are consuming probably the most sources lets you proactively handle bandwidth utilization, making certain a clean and uninterrupted obtain course of.

Closing purposes that aren’t actively wanted is a simple manner to enhance obtain speeds.

Obtain Supervisor Comparability

Whereas Steam itself manages downloads, devoted obtain managers are sometimes obtainable. These instruments can supply superior options like scheduling and resuming downloads. Nevertheless, for many customers, Steam’s built-in obtain performance is enough. Testing totally different obtain managers is normally pointless. Devoted obtain managers aren’t usually important for Steam downloads.

Antivirus and Firewall Impression

Antivirus software program and firewalls play a vital function in safeguarding your system. Nevertheless, their configurations can typically impression obtain speeds. Make sure that your antivirus software program and firewall are configured to permit Steam downloads. Adjusting the settings for these safety purposes is important for sustaining optimum obtain speeds. Typically, false positives or overly aggressive safety settings would possibly block professional Steam downloads.

This may be simply resolved by adjusting the safety software program’s configurations to allow Steam downloads.

Troubleshooting Obtain Points

Unexpected hiccups in your Steam downloads could be irritating. However worry not, intrepid gamer! This part will equip you with the instruments and data to diagnose and resolve these pesky obtain issues, making certain your video games arrive swiftly and flawlessly.Navigating the digital frontier of sport downloads typically requires a little bit of detective work. Realizing the widespread pitfalls and learn how to troubleshoot them will prevent precious time and frustration, permitting you to dive into the gaming expertise as shortly as potential.

Widespread Obtain Points and Their Options

Understanding the widespread culprits behind sluggish or stalled Steam downloads is essential for efficient troubleshooting. Here is a breakdown of frequent issues and their corresponding options.

Community Connectivity Issues: Interruptions in your web connection are a frequent explanation for obtain points. Confirm your web connection by performing a fast velocity take a look at or checking for any outages affecting your supplier.
Steam Shopper Points: Typically, the Steam shopper itself could also be the issue. Restarting the Steam shopper can typically resolve momentary glitches or conflicts.
Server Overload: Excessive demand on Steam servers can result in obtain slowdowns. Attempt downloading throughout much less busy durations, if potential. Ready a short time typically makes a distinction.
File Corruption: A corrupted obtain can result in incomplete or misguided recordsdata. Try a whole obtain or re-download, making certain the integrity of the sport recordsdata.
Firewall or Antivirus Interference: Firewall or antivirus software program may be blocking Steam’s entry to essential community sources. Briefly disabling these packages and checking if that solves the issue is an efficient preliminary step.
Inadequate Disk Area: Operating out of house in your onerous drive can considerably decelerate downloads. Guarantee adequate free house is obtainable for the sport’s obtain.

Error Messages Throughout Steam Downloads

Steam gives particular error messages to pinpoint the problem. Understanding these messages can drastically expedite the troubleshooting course of.

“Connection Timed Out” Errors: These errors usually point out a short lived community disruption. Guarantee your web connection is secure and check out restarting the Steam shopper.
“Obtain Failed” Errors: A obtain failure typically factors to a server-side drawback or a difficulty with the sport file itself. Attempt downloading the sport once more.
“Inadequate Disk Area” Errors: This error is self-. Liberate house in your onerous drive to permit the obtain to finish.
“File Corruption” Errors: A corrupted file requires re-downloading. Begin the obtain course of once more.

Diagnosing and Resolving Connection Timeouts

Connection timeouts throughout Steam downloads are a standard frustration. Here is learn how to successfully diagnose and resolve them.

Verify Your Web Connection: Confirm your web connection by performing a velocity take a look at. Excessive latency or dropped connections may cause timeouts.
Restart Your Router and Modem: A easy restart can resolve momentary community glitches. Restarting these units can typically resolve transient points.
Verify for Community Interference: Establish and remove any community interference sources, resembling different units utilizing the identical community bandwidth.
Restart the Steam Shopper: Restarting the Steam shopper can resolve momentary client-side points.

Various Obtain Strategies: How To Make Video games Obtain Quicker On Steam

Unveiling the hidden pathways to sooner Steam sport downloads, past the confines of the usual Steam shopper, opens up a world of prospects. Typically, the Steam shopper’s efficiency could be influenced by components past our management, resembling community congestion or server points. This part explores different strategies, highlighting their potential advantages and disadvantages.Past the Steam shopper’s default obtain mechanism, a number of different approaches can considerably affect obtain speeds.

These strategies typically leverage totally different protocols and methods, providing benefits in particular conditions. Understanding their strengths and weaknesses permits avid gamers to make knowledgeable selections, optimizing their obtain expertise.

Various Obtain Purchasers

Various obtain purchasers present a distinct avenue for buying Steam video games. These instruments supply varied options, together with enhanced obtain speeds, higher administration of downloads, and superior troubleshooting capabilities. They incessantly make the most of extra aggressive obtain protocols and parallel downloading methods to spice up velocity.

Obtain Managers: These specialised purposes can handle a number of downloads concurrently, optimizing community bandwidth and decreasing total obtain time. They usually supply options like resuming interrupted downloads, scheduling downloads, and prioritizing downloads primarily based on file dimension or significance. This enables for higher management and group, particularly for giant video games or when coping with a number of downloads concurrently.
Torrent Purchasers: Torrent purchasers, if relevant, can be utilized for downloading Steam video games, though this apply is just not formally supported by Steam and should have limitations. A torrent’s energy lies in its decentralized nature, probably permitting downloads to make the most of a number of uploaders for accelerated speeds. Nevertheless, compatibility and safety considerations should be addressed earlier than using this methodology.

Third-Social gathering Obtain Instruments

Third-party obtain instruments could be highly effective allies in accelerating Steam sport downloads. These instruments, typically optimized for environment friendly obtain administration, present extra management over the obtain course of than the built-in Steam shopper.

Instance: JDownloader: This fashionable obtain supervisor is thought for its means to speed up downloads by methods like multi-threading. Its user-friendly interface and intensive customization choices make it a robust contender. It excels at managing massive recordsdata and resumes interrupted downloads seamlessly.
Instance: IDM (Web Obtain Supervisor): A well-established title in obtain administration, IDM affords strong options, together with optimized obtain scheduling and prioritization, which could be extremely helpful for avid gamers needing to handle a number of downloads concurrently.

Verifying Obtain Integrity

After using different strategies, verifying obtain integrity is essential. This ensures that the downloaded recordsdata are full and in step with the unique recordsdata. In circumstances the place different strategies are used, this step is much more important to make sure a flawless gaming expertise.

File Checksums: A important side of verification includes checking file checksums. Checksums are distinctive identifiers for recordsdata, making certain that no corruption or knowledge loss occurred throughout the obtain. Instruments can evaluate the downloaded file’s checksum towards the unique, making certain an ideal match.
Steam’s Validation: After utilizing an alternate obtain methodology, use Steam’s built-in validation course of to substantiate the integrity of the sport recordsdata. This step is important in making certain the downloaded sport is absolutely suitable with the Steam shopper and prevents points throughout set up.

Superior Strategies

Unlocking the total potential of your Steam downloads requires a bit extra than simply fundamental settings. Let’s dive into superior methods for optimizing these obtain speeds, pushing previous the odd and reaching lightning-fast speeds. These methods are like secret ninja strikes on your Steam shopper, enabling you to overcome these prolonged obtain instances.

Optimizing Community Settings

Community settings play a pivotal function in obtain velocity. Understanding and adjusting these settings can considerably impression your Steam downloads. Correct configuration ensures your community is working at its peak effectivity, permitting for optimum throughput.

Checking Community Connection Stability: A secure web connection is prime. Intermittent drops in connection or excessive latency may cause obtain interruptions and considerably decelerate the method. Usually examine your web connection velocity to make sure constant efficiency.
Utilizing QoS (High quality of Service): QoS lets you prioritize sure community site visitors, making certain your Steam downloads get the bandwidth they want. This may be notably useful when different units or purposes are consuming a considerable amount of bandwidth.
Troubleshooting Community Congestion: Community congestion, whether or not as a consequence of many units sharing the identical connection or different community points, can drastically scale back your obtain speeds. Establish and resolve any congestion factors for optimum efficiency.

Using VPNs

Digital Personal Networks (VPNs) can typically enhance obtain speeds, however this isn’t all the time the case. The impression of a VPN on obtain velocity relies upon closely on components like server location and the standard of the VPN supplier.

Selecting a Server Location: Deciding on a VPN server nearer to the Steam servers can theoretically scale back latency and enhance obtain speeds. Nevertheless, it is not a assured speed-boost, and typically, the alternative impact can happen.
Assessing VPN Supplier Efficiency: The standard of the VPN supplier is essential. A quick and dependable VPN will supply higher obtain speeds than a sluggish or unstable one.
Contemplating Potential Drawbacks: VPNs can typically introduce latency and decelerate downloads. This can be a trade-off to think about. If the VPN does not enhance obtain velocity, it is best to make use of it for different privateness causes.

Managing Bandwidth, The way to make video games obtain sooner on steam

Bandwidth administration throughout a number of units is important for sustaining optimum Steam obtain speeds. Environment friendly allocation prevents bottlenecks and ensures your downloads aren’t hampered by competing community exercise.

Prioritizing Downloads: When a number of downloads are occurring, give precedence to the Steam obtain, particularly if it’s essential to obtain a big sport shortly. Regulate community settings to prioritize these downloads over different actions.
Monitoring Bandwidth Utilization: Maintaining a tally of bandwidth utilization helps you determine potential points and make sure that sufficient bandwidth is obtainable for the obtain. That is very important for troubleshooting any issues.
Limiting Background Exercise: Scale back background exercise in your units, together with downloads or uploads of recordsdata, to make sure most bandwidth is obtainable on your Steam obtain.

Server Location Impression

The placement of the Steam server internet hosting the sport you are downloading has a noticeable impression on obtain speeds. Proximity normally interprets to decrease latency and sooner downloads.

Geographical Proximity: Downloading from a server geographically nearer to you usually leads to sooner obtain speeds. The shorter distance means much less knowledge journey time.
Server Infrastructure: The infrastructure of the server additionally performs a job. A server with adequate bandwidth and sources will deal with downloads extra effectively.
Community Congestion at Server Location: Even when the server is geographically shut, excessive community congestion at that server can impression obtain speeds. It isn’t nearly distance, however about effectivity.

Illustrative Examples

Unveiling the mysteries behind frustratingly sluggish Steam downloads typically requires a deeper look into the components influencing obtain speeds. Understanding real-world eventualities, from the mundane to the surprising, helps pinpoint the foundation causes and, finally, the options. Let’s discover some compelling examples.

Situation of Sluggish Downloads Resulting from Community Bottlenecks

Think about this: You are chomping on the bit to play the most recent blockbuster, eagerly anticipating the obtain. Nevertheless, the progress bar crawls alongside at a snail’s tempo. The offender may be community congestion. Maybe your neighborhood is experiencing a surge in web exercise, or a router malfunction is creating bottlenecks within the community. In these conditions, even a seemingly high-speed connection can show insufficient when confronted with heavy community site visitors.

This can be a widespread difficulty that impacts many customers. Typically, even a wired connection, which one would count on to be secure, can expertise slowdowns as a consequence of these community bottlenecks.

Situation of Sluggish Downloads Regardless of a Excessive-Pace Connection

You boast a lightning-fast web connection, a top-tier modem, and a high-capacity router, but your Steam downloads stay sluggish. The issue may not lie in your web connection velocity itself, however quite within the intricate interaction of things affecting the obtain course of. Your laptop’s processing energy, the community protocols getting used, and even the Steam shopper’s effectivity can all play a big function.

For instance, in case your laptop’s CPU is already closely loaded with different duties, this will impede the obtain course of.

Community Diagram Illustrating Potential Bottlenecks

Visualizing the community stream helps determine potential chokepoints. A easy community diagram reveals your laptop, the Steam servers, your router, and your web service supplier (ISP). Consider this like a freeway system. If there’s heavy site visitors on the freeway (the community), the vehicles (knowledge packets) will transfer slowly. A congested router, a sluggish ISP connection, or an issue on the Steam servers can all act as bottlenecks, creating delays in your obtain velocity.

Think about the diagram as a flowchart, the place every element represents a stage within the obtain course of. The obtain could be delayed at any stage of this stream. The bottlenecks may be as a consequence of limitations within the capability of every element or as a consequence of momentary outages. This can be a essential side to grasp to troubleshoot and repair obtain issues.

Comparability: Excessive-Pace vs. Sluggish Web Connection Throughout Recreation Obtain

Think about two eventualities. In a single, you have got a blazing-fast fiber optic connection. The sport downloads at a formidable charge, with the progress bar transferring quickly throughout the display. Within the different, you are utilizing a dial-up connection. The obtain progresses at a snail’s tempo, taking an eternity to finish.

The distinction in obtain instances is putting. This vividly illustrates the numerous impression of web connection velocity on the obtain expertise. This disparity highlights the significance of a sturdy and dependable web connection for clean sport downloads.

Levels of a Steam Obtain

A Steam obtain is a multi-stage course of. It begins with the shopper connecting to Steam servers to retrieve the sport’s file data. Subsequent, it downloads the sport’s metadata, which particulars the recordsdata and their sizes. Lastly, it downloads the sport recordsdata themselves. The obtain velocity at every stage could be affected by various factors.

Consider it as a journey with a number of checkpoints. The velocity at every checkpoint determines the general length of the obtain. Understanding these levels helps determine the place bottlenecks would possibly happen.